Jan 11, 2022

Public workspaceThe perfect Crème Brûlée V.2

  • 1Charité University Medicine Berlin
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Protocol CitationRené Bernard 2022. The perfect Crème Brûlée. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.b3psqmneVersion created by René Bernard
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it’s working
Created: January 11, 2022
Last Modified: January 11, 2022
Protocol Integer ID: 56786
Keywords: custard, pudding, desert
Abstract
Crème Brûlée has a short ingredient list and does not require specific skills to make, but to get it right, several steps need to be carefully executed to receive the creme, not a pudding that, that is still grainy or liquid. With a caramel crust that offers a perfectly smooth surface you can break with your spoon like ice when you tap on it. Most Crème Brûlées offer one or the other but to get everything right, requires attention to details in the making.
Expected results and quality criteria:
1. Crème Brûlée is served refrigerator-cold and 3-5 min after the blow-torching the sugar. Only then you have a smooth and stable caramel surface that you can crack with your spoon. Ideally, the caramel is still pleasantly warm.
2. The creme needs to be uniform and intense yellow, no gristle-like residues in it to disturb the perfect mouth feeling. While the surface is solid, the creamy consistency remains.
3. Taste: The perfect interplay between caramel and vanilla flavors (if small parts of the crust are slightly burnt -compare image - you add just a few bitter notes that make it more interesting. The added salt intensifies the vanilla flavor.
4. The crust needs to be uniform and requires a soon to be broken up in small pieces.
Image Attribution
Provided with CCBY License.
Materials
500 ml heavy whipping cream
7-9 eggs
150 g white sugar
1 vanilla bean or vanilla concentrate


2 midsize bowls
midsize pot
100 ml ceramic or glas trays (flat)
butane blow torch
fine mesh sieve or thin cotton cloth plus a funnel
spoons
whisk
small sharp knife
Safety warnings
These instructions require the use of a butane blow torch. Make sure you take all precautions for a fireproof and save working environment.
Preparation of creme
Preparation of creme
35m
35m
Take a midsize stainless steel pot and addAmount500 mL of heavy whipping cream and add Amount100 g sugar.

3m
Take one Bourbon Vanilla bean and with a small and pointy knife cut itopen lengthwise.

Remove the sticky vanilla mark with the knife and at it to the cream-sugar-mix. When all mark is removed, add the bean to the mix as well.

2m
Heat the mix on a stove and stir frequently until the mix briefly boils then let it cool down until the pot is handwarm.
30m
Preparing the eggs
Preparing the eggs
15m
15m
Take 7 midsize eggs (size M). If you have smaller organic eggs use 9. Open the eggs by cracking the egg shell, carefully separate the egg yolk from the egg white and add the egg yolks into a midsize bowl.
Add the whipping cream-sugar mix on the egg yolks and mix it all and not too hard with a whisk. Add just a small volume of the cream-sugar mix, stirr and gradually add more. Add 1/2 teaspoon of salt to the mix (optional).

filter the yolk-cream mix and prepare the dishes
filter the yolk-cream mix and prepare the dishes
10m
10m
Use a fine-mesh sieve to filter egg white residue, the hail chord and parts of the vanilla bean. These would all negatively affect the sensation in mouth. If you have no appropriate sieve use a cotton cloth as a filter. Have another midsize bowl below the sieve for collecting.

5m
Pass the filtered mix into the serving bowls made of ceramic or glas. They must have shallow depth and contain a max volume of 100 ml. Fill them up to 3/4 of the volume. You should end up with 8-10 dishes.


5m
Heating and cooling
Heating and cooling
1h 15m
1h 15m
Preheat your oven to Temperature91 °C ideally. But setting it to 100°C on the dial should work as well. Lower temperatures will unnecessarily lengthen the process, boiling will ruin your product. Place all bowl on tray and insert them carefully in the middle row. After 40 min gently tap on the tray to test whether the mix is still liquid.


Video
Example of the Crème still being liquid.


Test every 5 min. Remove bowls from the oven when the surface is not liquid anymore.

Video
Example of the Crème with solid surface. Time to remove from the oven.

45m
Critical
Important: Let the bowls cool down to TemperatureRoom temperature and then put them uncovered into the fridge Temperature4-8 °C . Don't leave them in there for longer than 24 hours. If you plan NOT to serve the Crème right away, cover the bowl after they have been in the fridge for 1 hour with aluminum foil.


Note
The key is to prevent moisture built-up on the surface of the Crème. When you take the bowl out of the fridge, check for moisture and remove it gently by letting it drain by pouring the condensate over the edge. Only proceed with a dry surface.

30m
Preparing the crust
Preparing the crust
5m 30s
5m 30s
Take a pan and add Amount50 g of white sugar and heat it until caramelized. Pour liquid sugar onto a self-made tray of aluminum foil and let it cool down to room temperature.




5m
Break up the caramelized sugar with a large spoon and transfer the smashed pieces to a blender and blend for Duration00:00:30 . This is the final sugar that will make up the crust.


30s
Sprinkle the caramelized sugar on the entire dry surface of the Crème (see Note in step 9). Sugar thickness should be between 1-2 mm. Don't leave any area free of sugar. Then use a small butane-operated blow torch to melt the caramelized sugar. Depending on your taste preference it is okay to slight make a few spinkles dark-brownish. Do this step fast and cover every area to obtain a smooth surface layer. Serve after 3-5 min wait.


1m