Sep 23, 2023

Purification of GST-tagged linear tetra-ubiquitin (4xUb)

  • 1Sascha Martens lab, University of Vienna, Max Perutz Labs - Vienna
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Protocol CitationElias Adriaenssens 2023. Purification of GST-tagged linear tetra-ubiquitin (4xUb). protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.q26g7pbo1gwz/v1
License: This is an open access  protocol  distributed under the terms of the  Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: July 07, 2023
Last Modified: May 31, 2024
Protocol  Integer ID: 84631
Keywords: GST-tagged linear tetra-ubiquitin, purification, ASAPCRN, purification of gst, purification, tagged linear tetra, linear tetra, gst
Funders Acknowledgements:
Aligning Science Across Parkinson’s (ASAP)
Grant ID: ASAP-000350
Marie Skłodowska-Curie MSCA Postdoctoral fellowship
Grant ID: 101062916
Abstract
This protocol describes purification of GST-tagged linear tetra-ubiquitin (4xUb).
Attachments
Materials
Materials

  • pGEX-4T1 vector (RRID:Addgene #199779)
  • isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG)
  • Glutathione Sepharose 4B beads (GE Healthcare)
  • 10 kDa cut-off Amicon filter (Merck Millipore)
  • Superdex 200 Increase 10/300 GL column (Cytiva)
  • SORVAL RC6+ centrifuge with an F21S8x50Y rotor (Thermo Scientific)
Lysis buffer
AB
Tris-HCl pH 7.450 mM
NaCl300 mM
MgCl22 mM
DTT1 mM
cOmplete EDTA-free protease inhibitors (Roche)
DNase (Sigma)
Wash buffer
AB
Tris-HCl pH 7.450 mM
NaCl300 mM
DTT1 mM
High salt wash buffer
AB
Tris-HCl pH 7.450 mM
NaCl700 mM
DTT1 mM
SEC buffer
AB
Tris-HCl pH 7.425 mM
NaCl150 mM
DTT1 mM
Purification of GST-tagged linear tetra-ubiquitin (4xUb)
18h 46m
Linear tetra-ubiquitin fused to GST (GST-4xUb) was cloned into a pGEX-4T1 vector and is available from Addgene (RRID:Addgene #199779).
After the transformation of the pGEX-4T1 vector encoding GST4xUb in E. coli Rosetta pLySS cells, grow cells in LB medium at 37 °C until an OD600 of 0.4 and then continued at 18 °C .

Once the cells reached an OD600 of 0.8, induce protein expression with 100 micromolar (µM) isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) for 16:00:00 at 18 °C .

16h
Collect cells by centrifugation and resuspend in lysis buffer.
Sonicate cell lysates.
Sonicate cell lysates for 00:00:30 . (1/2)

30s
Sonicate cell lysates for 00:00:30 . (2/2)
30s
Clear lysates by centrifugation at 18000 rpm, 4°C, 00:45:00 in a SORVAL RC6+ centrifuge with an F21S8x50Y rotor (Thermo Scientific).
45m
Collect the supernatant and incubate with preequilibrated Glutathione Sepharose 4B beads (GE Healthcare) for 02:00:00 at 4 °C with gentle shaking to bind GST-4xUb.
2h
Centrifuge the samples to pellet the beads and remove the unbound lysate.
Wash the beads.
Wash the beads twice with wash buffer.
Wash the beads once with high salt wash buffer.
Wash the beads twice with wash buffer.
Incubate the beads Overnight with 4 mL of 50 millimolar (mM) reduced glutathione dissolved in wash buffer at 4 °C , to elute GST-4xUb from the beads.
To collect the supernatant, collect the beads by centrifugation.
Wash the beads twice with 4 mL of wash buffer, and collect the supernatant.

Pool the supernatant fractions, filter through a 0.45 µm syringe filter, concentrated with 10 kDa cut-off Amicon filter (Merck Millipore), and load onto a pre-equilibrated Superdex 200 Increase 10/300 GL column (Cytiva).

Elute the proteins with SEC buffer.
Analyze the fractions by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie staining.
Pool the fractions containing purified GST-4xUb.
After concentrating the purified protein, aliquot the protein and snap-freeze in liquid nitrogen. Store the proteins at -80 °C .