Jul 15, 2024

High Molecular Weight (HMW) DNA Extraction Protocol for Tissue Sample

  • Aswini Leela Loganathan1
  • 1Monash University Malaysia
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Protocol CitationAswini Leela Loganathan 2024. High Molecular Weight (HMW) DNA Extraction Protocol for Tissue Sample. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.kqdg3xdrpg25/v1
License: This is an open access  protocol  distributed under the terms of the  Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: January 22, 2024
Last Modified: July 15, 2024
Protocol  Integer ID: 93868
Keywords: dna extraction protocol, dna extraction protocol for tissue sample, high molecular dna extraction for tissue sample, high molecular dna extraction, dna extraction, gdna for pacbio sequel iie library preparation, obtaining gdna, organic extraction protocol, gdna, high molecular weight, tissue sample, dna, extraction, pacbio sequel iie library preparation
Abstract
This is an organic extraction protocol used for high molecular DNA extraction for tissue samples. This protocol is suitable for obtaining gDNA for PacBio Sequel IIe library preparation and sequencing.
HMW DNA Extraction Method
9h 12m 10s
Lysis the tissue sample.
Add 500 µL of lysis buffer to 50 - 150 mg of Sample of sample. Make sure the tissue sample has been finely cut.

Denatures and digest proteins that are subsequently hydrolyzed with Proteinase K.
Add 10 µL of Proteinase K and vortex for 00:00:10 .

10s
Incubate on a shaking incubator at 55 °C for 02:00:00 ( or till dissolved).

2h
Remove RNA with RNAse .
Add 5 µL of RNAse and vortex briefly.

Incubate in a shaking incubator for at 37 °C .

Partitioning of lipids and debris into an organic phase using P:C:IA.
Add 500 µL of P:C:IA (25:24:1). Vortex until an emulsion is formed.

Centrifuge at Room temperature for 00:10:00 at 10000 x g .

10m
Pipette 200 µL of the aqueous layer into a new tube.

Neutralize the charges on the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA with Sodium Acetate.
Add 1/10th : 20 µL 3M Sodium Acetate. Vortex gently (avoid creating bubbles).

Precipitation Step.
Add 2 Vol : 440 µL of ice-cold 100% Ethanol. Mix gently and slowly by inverting the tube.

Incubate at -20 °C for 02:00:00 .

2h
Centrifuge at 10000 x g, Room temperature, 00:02:00 .

2m
Wash Step.
Wash with ice-cold 70% ethanol.
Centrifuge for 00:02:00 at 10000 x g .

2m
Repeat Wash Step (Step 13 and 14) 2 more times.
Air dry for at least 00:30:00 .

30m
Final elution.
Add 35 µL of elution buffer (EB) and mix gently using a wide bore tips or by tapping.

Storage.
Store the gDNA at 4 °C