Jan 14, 2026

Public workspaceFOXP3 Intracellular Staining Procedure

This protocol is a draft, published without a DOI.
  • Micah Hunter-Chang1
  • 1Beirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research
  • Cytometry
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Protocol CitationMicah Hunter-Chang 2026. FOXP3 Intracellular Staining Procedure. protocols.io https://protocols.io/view/foxp3-intracellular-staining-procedure-hk5yb4y7x
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: In development
We are still developing and optimizing this protocol
Created: January 13, 2026
Last Modified: January 14, 2026
Protocol Integer ID: 238488
Keywords: staining procedure biolegend foxp3 ic stain protocol, foxp3 intracellular, staining procedure
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Abstract
Biolegend FOXP3 IC Stain Protocol
Troubleshooting
Safety warnings
**Note: FOXP3 Perm Buffer (10x) may exhibit crystallization or precipitation when stored at 2-8 °C. This is normal and does not affect the buffer's performance. Heavy precipitation observed after dilution to a 1x solution can be cleared by filtration.
Before start
**Note: For flow cytometric staining, True-Nuclear™ Transcription Factor Buffer Set (Cat. No. 424401) offers improved staining and is highly recommended over the FOXP3 Fix/Perm Buffer Set (Cat. No. 421403).
Protocol
Perform cell surface staining as described in Cell Surface Flow Cytometry Staining Protocol.
Prepare a 1x working solution of FOXP3 Fix/Perm Buffer by diluting 1 part FOXP3 Fix/Perm Buffer (4x) (Cat. No. 421401) in 3 parts PBS (10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2).
Add 1 mL of 1x FOXP3 Fix/Perm solution to each sample. Vortex, then incubate at room temperature in the dark for 20 minutes. Spin at 250 x g for 5 minutes and discard the supernatant.
Add 1 mL of Cell Staining Buffer (Cat. No. 420201) to wash cells. Spin at 250 x g for 5 minutes and discard the supernatant.
Prepare a 1x working solution of FOXP3 Perm Buffer by diluting 1 part FOXP3 Perm Buffer (10x) (Cat. No. 421402) to 9 parts PBS.
Wash once with 1 mL of 1x FOXP3 Perm Buffer.
Resuspend cells in 1 mL of 1x FOXP3 Perm Buffer and incubate at room temperature in the dark for 15 minutes. Spin down cells and discard the supernatant. Then resuspend the pellet in 100 µL of 1x FOXP3 Perm Buffer.
Add an appropriate amount of fluorochrome-conjugated antibody and incubate at room temperature in the dark for 30 minutes.
Wash twice with Cell Staining Buffer, and resuspend in 0.5 mL of Cell Staining Buffer. Then analyze with a flow cytometer.