Sep 04, 2020
ELISA for quantification of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) in human serum or plasma
- Angel A Justiz-Vaillant1,
- Belkis Ferrer-Cosme2
- 1University of the West Indies St. Augustine;
- 2"Saturnino Lora Torres" Provincial Teaching Clinical Surgical Hospital. Cuba
- University of the West Indies
- angel.vaillant@sta.uwi.edu
Protocol Citation: Angel A Justiz-Vaillant, Belkis Ferrer-Cosme 2020. ELISA for quantification of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) in human serum or plasma. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bktmkwk6
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: In development
We are still developing and optimizing this protocol
Created: September 04, 2020
Last Modified: September 04, 2020
Protocol Integer ID: 41549
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Abstract
The monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1/CCL2) is a member of the C-C chemokine family, and it is a potent chemotactic factor for monocytes.
An anti-human monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) coating antibody is adsorbed onto the microwells by incubation overnight at 4°C with carbonate-bicarbonate buffer.
Add 50 µl of human serum or plasma into the wells. Human MCP-1/CCL2 present in the serum sample binds to antibodies adsorbed into the microwells.
The microplate is blocked with 3% non-fat milk-PBS buffer and later wash to remove unbound proteins.
Fifty (50) µl of biotin-conjugated anti-monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) antibody is added. The optimal dilution must be investigated.
The microplate is rewashed with PBS-Tween 20 buffer, pH 7.4.
One hundred µl of streptavidin-HRP conjugate is added and it binds to the biotin-conjugated anti-human MCP-1/CCL2 antibody.
The plate is washed following incubation to remove the unbound Streptavidin-HRP conjugate.
Add 100 µl of 3,3',5,5'- tetramethylbenzidine (TMB; Sigma-Aldrich) into each well.
Incubate the microwells in the dark for 15 min.
A colored product is formed in proportion to the quantity of MCP-1/CCL2 present in the sample or standard.
The reaction is terminated by addition of 100 µl 3M H2SO4 and the absorbance is measured at 450 nm.
A standard curve is made from 7 human MCP-1/CCL2 standard dilutions and the human MCP-1/CCL2 sample concentration is determined.
For better results place the microplate on a microplate shaker in every incubation.