Sep 14, 2022
Dissection and immunohistochemistry of mouse brainstem
- Seol-Hee Kim1,
- Thomas Taylor-Clark1
- 1University of South Florida
- SPARCTech. support email: [email protected]
Protocol Citation: Seol-Hee Kim, Thomas Taylor-Clark 2022. Dissection and immunohistochemistry of mouse brainstem. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.4r3l275y3g1y/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: September 14, 2022
Last Modified: September 14, 2022
Protocol Integer ID: 70019
Keywords: immunohistochemistry of mouse brainstem mice, mouse brainstem mice, fixative for brainstem tissue collection, mouse brainstem, brainstem tissue collection, immunohistochemistry, using immunohistochemistry, mice, using microscopy, dissection, mouse, tissue, reporter protein, expression of specific protein, protein expression
Abstract
Mice are euthanized, perfused with fixative for brainstem tissue collection. Mouse brainstem is cryosectioned and slices are stained for protein expression using immunohistochemistry. Expression of specific proteins and reporter proteins are visualized using microscopy.
Troubleshooting
Tissue collection and cryosection
Mice are euthanized by CO2inhalation and transcardially perfused with ice-cold PBS followed by perfusion fixation with ice-cold 3.7% formaldehyde (FA).
Brainstem is dissected out and post-fixed for 4 h in 3.7% FA at 4°C. The brainstem is washed in PBS to remove residual FA and transferred to 30% sucrose solution for cryoprotection.
The brainstem is mounted in OCT (optimal cutting temperature) compound and snap frozen in dry ice. The brainstem is sectioned in 40 μm slices.
All slices are collected onto SuperFrost Plus slides. Slides are then air dried at room temperature in the dark overnight.
Immunohistochemistry
Tissue are permeabilized with 0.3% Triton X-100 in PBS (PBSTx) for 15 min.
Tissue are blocked with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA)/10% donkey serum (DS)/0.3% PBSTx. for 1 h at room temperature.
Tissue are incubated with primary antibodies diluted in blocking buffer overnight at 4°C.
Tissue are washed with 0.2% Tween 20 in PBS (PBST) three times for 10 min.
Tissue are incubated with secondary antibodies in 1% BSA/5% DS in 0.2% PBST for 1 h at room temperature.
Tissue are washed with 0.2% PBST three times for 10 min and rinsed briefly with H2O.
Slides are air-dried and mounted with DPX Mounting Medium (Sigma-Aldrich) for imaging.