License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: August 25, 2020
Last Modified: August 25, 2020
Protocol Integer ID: 40987
An appropriate anti-IgA antiserum (antibody) is poured in the center well of an agar-containing plate.
Carefully circular wells are cut and detached from the plates.
A series of standards containing known concentrations of IgA are placed in separate wells, while “unknown” human serum samples and control are placed in other wells.
A ring of precipitate forms in the area of optimal antigen-antibody concentration, meaning anti-IgA - IgA reaction as the antigen diffuses radially.
The diameters of the rings are measured and perceived normally in 48-72 hours.
Finally, a standard curve is developed using the ring diameters of the standards versus the concentrations.
A curve is then used to plot the concentration of the control and unknown IgA samples.