Mar 25, 2020

Public workspaceAmplification Free Paired End Library Construction Protocol

  • Graham J Etherington1,
  • Darren Heavens1,
  • David Baker1,
  • Ashleigh Lister1,
  • Rose McNelly1,
  • Gonzalo Garcia1,
  • Bernardo Clavijo1,
  • Iain Macaulay1,
  • Wilfried Haerty1,
  • Federica Di Palma1
  • 1The Earlham Institute, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7UZ, United Kingdom
  • GigaScience Press
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Protocol CitationGraham J Etherington, Darren Heavens, David Baker, Ashleigh Lister, Rose McNelly, Gonzalo Garcia, Bernardo Clavijo, Iain Macaulay, Wilfried Haerty, Federica Di Palma 2020. Amplification Free Paired End Library Construction Protocol. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.bd3ti8nn
Manuscript citation:
Graham J Etherington, Darren Heavens, David Baker, Ashleigh Lister, Rose McNelly, Gonzalo Garcia, Bernardo Clavijo, Iain Macaulay, Wilfried Haerty, Federica Di Palma, Sequencing smart: De novo sequencing and assembly approaches for a non-model mammal, GigaScience, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2020, giaa045, https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giaa045
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: March 23, 2020
Last Modified: March 26, 2020
Protocol Integer ID: 34643
Keywords: polecat, vertebrate, non-model organism, Illumina, chromium, Bionano, assembly, sequencing,
Abstract
Amplification Free Paired End Library Construction Protocol.
A total of Amount600 ng of DNA was sheared in a Amount60 µL volume on a Covaris S2 (Covaris, Massachusetts, USA) for 1 cycle of Duration00:00:40 with a duty cycle of 5%, cycles per burst of 200 and intensity of 3.
The fragmented molecules were then end repaired in Amount100 µL volume using the NEB End Repair Module (NEB, Hitchin, UK) incubating the reaction at Temperature22 °C for Duration00:30:00 .

Post incubation Amount58 µL beads of CleanPCR beads (GC Biotech, Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands) were added using a positive displacement pipette to ensure accuracy and the DNA precipitated onto the beads.

This is then washed twice with 70% ethanol and the end repaired molecules eluted in Amount25 µL Nuclease free water (Qiagen, Manchester, UK).

End repaired molecules were then A tailed in Amount30 µL volume using in the NEB A tailing module (NEB) incubating the reaction at Temperature37 °C for Duration00:30:00 .

To the A tailed library molecules Amount1 µL of an appropriate Illumina TruSeq Index adapter (Illumina, San Diego, USA) is added and mixed, then Amount31 µL of Blunt/ TA ligase (NEB) is added and incubated at Temperature22 °C for Duration00:10:00 .

Post incubation Amount5 µL of stop ligation is added and the reaction incubated at TemperatureRoom temperature for Duration00:05:00 .

Following this incubation Amount67 µL beads of CleanPCR beads (GC Biotech, Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands) were added and the DNA precipitated onto the beads.

The samples are then washed twice with 70% ethanol and the end repaired molecules eluted in Amount100 µL nuclease free water.

Two further CleanPCR bead based purifications were undertaken to remove any adapter dimer molecules that may have formed during the adapter ligation step. The first with 0.9x volume beads, the second with 0.6x and the final library eluted in Amount25 µL Resuspension Buffer (Illumina).

Library QC was performed by running a Amount1 µL aliquot on a High Sensitivity BioAnalyser chip (Agilent, Stockport, UK) and the DNA concentration measured using the High Sensitivity Qubit (Thermo Fisher, Cambridge, UK).

To determine the number of viable library molecules the library was subjected to quantification by the Kappa qPCR Illumina quantification kit (Kapa Biosystems, London, UK) and a test lane run at 10pM on a MiSeq (Illumina) with 2x300bp reads to allow the library to be characterised prior to generation of the 60x coverage required on the Hiseq2500s (Illumina) with a 2x250bp read metric.