Jun 23, 2022
Amicon NMWCO Filter Concentration and Buffer Exchange
- Lauren Adams1
- 1Northwestern University
- Kelleher Research GroupTech. support email: [email protected]
Protocol Citation: Lauren Adams 2022. Amicon NMWCO Filter Concentration and Buffer Exchange. protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.8epv59594g1b/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it’s working
Created: June 23, 2022
Last Modified: June 23, 2022
Protocol Integer ID: 65205
Keywords: buffer exchange this amicon nmwco filter protocol, amicon nmwco filter concentration, amicon nmwco filter protocol, buffer exchange, assists with buffer exchange, concentration dilute elution fraction, concentration, filter, containing protein, protocol, protein
Abstract
This Amicon NMWCO filter protocol helps concentration dilute elution fractions containing protein as well as assists with buffer exchange if necessary.
Materials
Amicon NMWCO Filter (MWCO dependent on the protein target)
Centrifuge
0.5% TFA or 0.2% FA in mass spec grade H2O
LoBind microcentrifuge tubes
Troubleshooting
Wash the filter three times with Optima grade water and centrifuging at 14,000 x g. Equilibrate the column by washing once with the same buffer as the elution buffer containing the target protein for ~10-30 minutes or until the volume has decreased.
Load the elution fraction containing the target protein into the filter and centrifuge at 14,000 x g for ~10-30 minutes or until the volume has decreased. Repeat this until the total elution volume has decreased ≤ 25 µL for LC-MS or ≤ 80 µL for I2MS. If the buffer is already acidic (TFA or FA), no additional buffer exchange is required. However, if the elution buffer is not acidic (ex: 100 mM Tris Base), buffer exchange should be performed.
Gradually incorporate larger volumes of 0.2-0.5% TFA or FA to the sample volume after sequential centrifuge cycles until the majority of the final buffer is TFA or FA. Remove sample from filter by centrifuging upside down at 14,000 x g into a clean LoBind tube. Bring the final volume up to 25 µL for LC-MS or 80 µL for I2MS with 0.2-0.5% TFA or FA before analyzing by mass spectrometry.