Mar 11, 2025

Public workspace10x Genomics Multiome (ATAC + RNA) sequencing for human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)

  • Fan Li1,2,
  • Dongming Liang1,2,
  • Hao Wu1,2
  • 1Department of Genetics, Epigenetics Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA;
  • 2The Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Icon indicating open access to content
QR code linking to this content
Protocol CitationFan Li, Dongming Liang, Hao Wu 2025. 10x Genomics Multiome (ATAC + RNA) sequencing for human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs). protocols.io https://dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.x54v9r98pv3e/v1
License: This is an open access protocol distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,  which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
Protocol status: Working
We use this protocol and it's working
Created: March 06, 2025
Last Modified: March 11, 2025
Protocol Integer ID: 123870
Keywords: 10x genomics multiome assay, 10x genomics multiome, linking open chromatin region, simultaneous profiling of gene expression, cells with similar transcriptional profile, lineage differentiation from diverse hipsc line, open chromatin region, distinct chromatin landscape, deeper mechanistic insights into dynamic gene, chromatin within the same cell, chromatin, similar transcriptional profile, accessible chromatin, drivers of differential gene expression, directed lineage differentiation, gene expression, differential gene expression, pluripotent stem cell, induced pluripotent stem cell, dynamic gene, integrating rna, gene, rna, comprehensive view of cellular regulation, cellular regulation, sequencing, thousands of cell, diverse hipsc line, same cell
Abstract
The 10x Genomics Multiome assay enables simultaneous profiling of gene expression and open chromatin within the same cell across thousands of cells (ref 1-2), offering a comprehensive view of cellular regulation. By integrating RNA sequencing with assay for transposase-accessible chromatin (ATAC), this multiomic approach enhances the resolution of cell states, identifies drivers of differential gene expression, and reveals cells with similar transcriptional profiles but distinct chromatin landscapes. By linking open chromatin regions to gene expression at single-cell resolution, this technology could provide deeper mechanistic insights into dynamic gene regulatory networks, particularly in the context of directed lineage differentiation from diverse hiPSC lines.
Troubleshooting
Nuclei isolation
For 10x multiome sequencing analysis of hiPSCs and their differentiated progenies, we followed the standard protocol of nuclei isolation from 10x Genomics (see below).
Download CG000365_DemonstratedProtocol_NucleiIsolation_ATAC_GEX_Sequencing_RevC.pdfCG000365_DemonstratedProtocol_NucleiIsolation_ATAC_GEX_Sequencing_RevC.pdf744KB

Library preparation
For 10x multiome sequencing analysis of hiPSCs and their differentiated progenies, we followed the standard library preparation protocol from 10x Genomics (see below).
Download CG000338_ChromiumNextGEM_Multiome_ATAC_GEX_User_Guide_RevG.pdf.pdfCG000338_ChromiumNextGEM_Multiome_ATAC_GEX_User_Guide_RevG.pdf.pdf4.7MB